From the archives

Thank you to Emma Simon of Lidlriva Tollers (Australia) and Terry McNamee of Rosewood Tollers (Canada) for sharing many of these wonderful articles.

Click the images and links below to read in full.

AKC Gazette, July 2003, Vol. 120, No. 7

Gun Dog (USA), March-May 2019

Retriever Club of Italy, Retriever magazine, year 3, issue 6

Shooting Times & Country (UK), May 2001

Kennel Gazette (UK), December 1997

Eastern Woods & Waters (Canada), Sept-Oct 1986

Shooting Times & Country (UK), April 2006

Henry Albert Patterson (HAP) Smith was a skilled marksman, fisherman, birder, dog breeder, author and early promoter of the tolling dog in Nova Scotia. This article was written for Rod and Gun in Canada in 1914 and contains one of the earliest published descriptions of the tolling dog in terms of its behaviour and appearance. Thanks to the Nova Scotia Duck Tolling Retriever Club of Canada for sharing this piece from the archives.

Right: "Hap" Smith, staunch breeder and promoter of the Nova Scotia Duck Tolling Retriever between 1885 and 1920. Hap contributed to many outdoor magazines, writing in 1915, "If you are a dog man, the first time you see a tolling dog your attention will at once be arrested." Image courtesy of the American Kennel Club Library & Archives.

From ‘The Description and Natural History of the Coasts of North America’ by Nicolas Denys, first published in 1672.

Nicolas Denys was a French-born merchant, governor and author who founded settlements in Nova Scotia and New Brunswick in the 1600’s. Denys' writings about the lands and peoples of Acadia were published in two volumes in 1672. Entitled The Description and Natural History of the Coasts of North America, his work contains the first documented account of tolling dogs and remains the leading authority regarding the conditions of Acadia for the years 1632 through 1670.

Sieur de Dièreville visited Acadia in 1699 as a merchant's representative before practising as a surgeon in Paris. He wrote a similar account of tolling dogs in Relation of the Voyage to Port Royal in Acadia, or New France, published in 1708.